NAD+ Pre-Filled Pen
Peptide Name: NAD+ (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide)
RESEARCHED AREAS AND BENEFITS
Mitochondrial function energy production
DNA repair cellular maintenance
Sirtuin activation longevity signaling
Neuroprotection cognitive health support
Circadian rhythm sleep regulation
Chemical Name: Adenosine 5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P′→5′-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-β-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium, inner salt
CAS Number: 53-84-9
DESCRIPTION
NAD+ is a critical coenzyme found in all living cells and is essential for life. It exists in two forms: NAD+, which is the oxidized form, and NADH, which is the reduced form. It serves as a primary electron carrier in the mitochondrial electron transport chain, facilitating the conversion of nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Beyond its metabolic role, NAD+ acts as a required co-substrate for enzymes such as sirtuins and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs), which regulate gene expression, DNA repair, and cellular aging. Research indicates that systemic NAD+ levels decline significantly with age, and its depletion is a hallmark of various metabolic and neurodegenerative conditions.
Energy Metabolism: Research focuses on its role in glycolysis and the TCA cycle to maximize cellular energy output.
Genomic Stability: Studies show that NAD+ is consumed by PARP enzymes to identify and repair damaged DNA strands.
Anti-Aging Signaling: Investigations highlight its role in activating SIRT1, a protein linked to increased lifespan and improved cardiovascular health in animal models.
Neuro-Regeneration: Preliminary clinical data suggests that restoring NAD+ levels may protect neurons from oxidative stress and improve cognitive clarity.
1x Peptide Pen
20x Pen Tips
10x alcohol swabs
(extra pen tips can be bought separately)
